Student Team Trauma: The (Not-So) Hidden Emotional Cost to Students

April 29, 2025

The other day, I saw a Reddit post from a graduate student that troubled me. This student wrote that team projects were "changing (their) perception about people and further trashing (their) mental health." Troubling? Yes. Surprising? Not really. Poorly designed group assignments can really take a toll on students' wellbeing, and as instructors, we need to tackle this head-on.


So why do we keep assigning team projects? Simple - companies across all fields (not just business) want graduates who know how to collaborate. It’s not a frivolous request. Collaborative work is becoming increasingly common in today's workplace, and students need real experience working with others before entering the job market.

A man is holding his head in front of a bookshelf in a library.

The emotional fallout from bad team experiences is real. Students mention stress, anxiety, and feeling emotionally drained. Many avoid confronting teammates about issues because they don't feel safe asking questions, raising concerns, offering suggestions - that's a lack of what we call psychological safety. Over time, students can develop learned helplessness - the feeling that nothing they do will make any difference.


The result? Students who absolutely dread group work. Research backs this up too. A 2023 NIH study found that 61.7% of students preferred working independently, while only a tiny 0.9% reported liking “just” collaborative assignments in a class.


What's causing all this angst? The biggest culprit is social loafing - aka slacking off. The Reddit poster mentioned, "I'm the one asking for updates and sending reminders all the time." As a professor with many student team projects under my belt, I can attest that many students end up feeling like they're shouldering the entire project while others coast along.


But flip the coin, and you'll find students who feel micromanaged by "bossy" teammates who "take over the entire assignment and do everything before we can get to it." This points to another common issue: differences in work timing. Some people like to chip away at projects steadily, while others prefer to tackle things closer to the deadline (and no, that's not the same as waiting till the last minute - it's about work style).


Sometimes, problems occur even when instructors try to make things better for students in team projects. The instructor thinks, “I’ll let them select their own teams – that will make them happy.” However, research has shown that the end results prove the opposite. In one study, students reported by a two-to-one ratio that their worst group work experiences were with self-formed groups!


In my next post, I'll share some practical strategies for designing team projects that don't just work but actually build self-confidence, trust, and team cohesion. Because team work doesn't have to be a nightmare.

By Rhetta Standifer July 15, 2025
Successful teams share characteristics of success
A woman is sitting in a chair in front of a laptop computer.
By Rhetta Standifer July 8, 2025
If you are like me, you often sigh when you know you have a meeting coming up. Meetings can feel like productivity black holes—no structure, no energy, and honestly, no clear reason for existing. Virtual meetings? They're often even worse. People show up in body only, cameras off, muted, or clearly multitasking their way through whatever's happening on screen.  But there are things that team leaders can do to make virtual meetings useful and engaging. In fact, virtual meetings are opportunities to connect with members and for members to connect with each other. In this post, we’ll talk about managing virtual meetings and what to do once you are in them. As team leader, you have the ability to transform these digital gatherings from dreaded time-wasters into meaningful opportunities for your team to connect and get stuff done. Make Every Meeting Matter First thing to remember: everyone is busy and may not be jumping for joy about the prospect of having to make time for another meeting. So right off the bat, virtual meetings should be announced in advance (ideally, as part of a regular schedule or meeting routine) and distribute an agenda ahead of time that clearly describes the purpose of the meeting and whether attendees are expected to do anything in advance or in preparation for it. (Sure, emergencies happen and sometimes you need to call an urgent team huddle, but that should be the exception, not your go-to move.) Set Ground Rules That Actually Work Some companies have "topless" meetings (calm down—that means no laptops). In virtual meetings, that's obviously not realistic. But you can still create norms that encourage real engagement. Gently but firmly discourage multitasking. Make it clear that you want people to be fully present, not half-listening while they tackle their inbox or play solitaire. And here's a counterintuitive tip: ditch the mute button as much as possible. Research shows that ambient noise—the dog barking, the baby crying—actually humanizes virtual meetings and makes them feel less sterile. (Unfortunately, Zoom has filters in place now that damp down such noise, but you can try.) When someone's cat inevitably walks across their screen, lean into it. Let people enjoy the moment. The key is explaining the why behind these expectations. Help your team understand that asking questions, responding to each other, and actually connecting during meetings is how trust and relationships develop. It's not just about getting through the agenda—it's about building something together. Model the Behavior You Want to See As the team leader, you're setting the tone for everything that happens in that virtual space. How you listen, how you respond, how you handle conflict—it all matters more than you might think. Model active listening. Keep conflict productive and focused on ideas, not personalities. When you see collaborative behavior, call it out and celebrate it. If someone highlights a teammate's success or builds on someone else's idea, acknowledge that publicly. You're not just running a meeting—you're shaping your team's culture one interaction at a time. Share the Spotlight If you're the only one talking, you're doing it wrong. Virtual meetings work best when they're actual conversations, not one-person monologues with a captive audience. Call on people to share what they're working on. Ask for input and ideas. Consider having the team discuss agenda items in small groups, then come back together to share their collective thinking. The more people actively participate in real dialogue, the more value everyone gets from the time investment. The Bottom Line Virtual meetings—like their in-person counterparts—are opportunities to build team cohesion, strengthen relationships, and reinforce the behaviors that make your team effective. Don't just march through your agenda items. Create space for connection and collaboration. Your team members (and their cats) will thank you for it.
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